Contextual Teaching and Learning Methods in Islamic Religious Education at Lebong State Special School 1

Sari, Endia Aprilia (2026) Contextual Teaching and Learning Methods in Islamic Religious Education at Lebong State Special School 1. Contextual Teaching and Learning Methods in Islamic Religious Education at Lebong State Special School 1, Vol. 7 (No. 1). pp. 156-169. ISSN 2723-5459

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Abstract

This study investigates the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach to Islamic Religious Education instruction at State Special School 1 Lebong, with a focus on how contextual strategies can bridge the gap between religious material and the real experiences of students with special needs. The research methodology adopts a qualitative paradigm with a descriptive-interpretive design. Triangulation data gathering methods include academic documentation reviews, indepth interviews with educational stakeholders, and structured participatory observation. To produce accurate and trustworthy results, data analysis employs Miles and Huberman's interactive model, which comprises the phases of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drafting. The study's conclusions showed that the CTL approach in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) instruction at SLBN 1 Lebong was operationalized through seven fundamental pillars: constructivism, investigation, and questioning, learning community, modeling, reflection, and authentic assessment. Teachers designed learning differentiation by adjusting the complexity of the material, utilizing multisensory media, and providing individual scaffolding that was responsive to the specific characteristics and obstacles of each student. Significant findings indicate that the CTL approach not only improved students' cognitive competence in understanding fundamental concepts of Islamic teachings but also optimized their active involvement in the learning process.Abstract: This study investigates the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach to Islamic Religious Education instruction at State Special School 1 Lebong, with a focus on how contextual strategies can bridge the gap between religious material and the real experiences of students with special needs. The research methodology adopts a qualitative paradigm with a descriptive-interpretive design. Triangulation data gathering methods include academic documentation reviews, indepth interviews with educational stakeholders, and structured participatory observation. To produce accurate and trustworthy results, data analysis employs Miles and Huberman's interactive model, which comprises the phases of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drafting. The study's conclusions showed that the CTL approach in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) instruction at SLBN 1 Lebong was operationalized through seven fundamental pillars: constructivism, investigation, and questioning, learning community, modeling, reflection, and authentic assessment. Teachers designed learning differentiation by adjusting the complexity of the material, utilizing multisensory media, and providing individual scaffolding that was responsive to the specific characteristics and obstacles of each student. Significant findings indicate that the CTL approach not only improved students' cognitive competence in understanding fundamental concepts of Islamic teachings but also optimized their active involvement in the learning process.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Artikel ini sudah terbit pada AL-ULUM JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Vol. 7, No. 1
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keywords: Contextual Learning; Islamic Religious Instruction; Special Schools; Kids With Special Needs.
Subjects: Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu > 05-Fakultas Agama Islam > 86208-(S1) Pendidikan Agama Islam
05-Fakultas Agama Islam > 86208-(S1) Pendidikan Agama Islam
Divisions: 05-Fakultas Agama Islam > 86208-(S1) Pendidikan Agama Islam
Subjek Terkait > 05-Fakultas Agama Islam > 86208-(S1) Pendidikan Agama Islam
Depositing User: Mrs Atika Ledia Anggraini
Date Deposited: 20 May 2026 02:37
Last Modified: 20 May 2026 02:37
URI: http://repository.umb.ac.id/id/eprint/2374

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